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DoWeKnow Studies the Book of Revelation Chapter One (24754 bytes)

-THE FIRST PARENTHESIS-
-REV. 12:1-12-
--AN INTRODUCTION/IDENTIFICATION OF THE TWO MAIN, END-TIME CHARACTERS ON THE EARTH DURING THE TIME OF DANIEL'S 70th WEEK--

The first prophetic end-time character identified in this interlude is nation of Israel.

-The Scriptures-

Revelation 12:1-2

1 And there appeared a great wonder in heaven; a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and upon her head a crown of twelve stars:
2 And she being with child cried, travailing in birth, and pained to be delivered.

-The Scriptures with comments-

Rev. 12:1 And there appeared a great wonder in heaven; a woman...

There are two "good" women in Bible prophecy: the nation Israel — the "woman" of this passage, the wife of Jehovah God (Isa. 54:1-8) — and the New Testament Church, the Bride of Christ (John 3:29 cf. Rev. 21:9 ).  The language in this passage reminds us of Gen. 37:9-10, and it identifies this woman to be Israel. (As you read the Scripture below, remember that Joseph is a type of Christ.)

Gen. 37:9-10
9 And he dreamed yet another dream, and told it his brethren, and said, Behold, I have dreamed a dream more; and, behold, the sun and the moon and the eleven stars made obeisance to me.
10 And he told [it] to his father, and to his brethren: and his father rebuked him, and said unto him, What [is] this dream that thou hast dreamed? Shall I and thy mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down ourselves to thee to the earth?

As to the "great wonder in heaven," it has to be a wonder to the inhabitants of heaven that God would go to all the time and trouble of creating man with all of his complexities, as well as the fullness of the earth (We have yet to discover all that He created), and the vastness of space (worlds without end and a seemingly boundless space) all for man's benefit when they consider, that for the most part, man wants nothing to do with Him.  And they must especially wonder at rebellious, idolatrous Israel — the seed of God's friend Abraham.  For centuries, the heavenly citizens have had to look on as God revealed Himself and His love to this nation chosen in Abraham, when more often than not, Israel has returned His kindness and love by playing the part of a harlot.  But the greatest wonder of all has to be that He would send His Only Begotten Son to die for them, knowing that they would be the ones who would have His Son crucified.

...a woman clothed with the sun,

This is an expression meaning that the faithful of Israel are / will be covered by the righteousness of Christ. 

Ps. 84:11 For the LORD God is a sun and shield: the LORD will give grace and glory: no good thing will he withhold from them that walk uprightly.

Again, we see the grace and mercy of God.  Even though man crucified His Only Begotten Son, this was foreknown by the Godhead from the foundations of the world.  On the Cross Christ took upon Himself the sin of the world and made available His righteousness for whosoever will receive Him as Lord and Savior — including the Jews that had Him crucified. 

Luke 23:4; 20-34
4 Then said Pilate to the chief priests and [to] the people, I find no fault in this man. ...

20 Pilate therefore, willing to release Jesus, spake again to them.
21 But they cried, saying, Crucify [him], crucify him.
22 And he said unto them the third time, Why, what evil hath he done? I have found no cause of death in him: I will therefore chastise him, and let [him] go.
23 And they were instant with loud voices, requiring that he might be crucified. And the voices of them and of the chief priests prevailed.

24 And Pilate gave sentence that it should be as they required.
25 And he released unto them him that for sedition and murder was cast into prison, whom they had desired; but he delivered Jesus to their will.

26 And as they led him away, they laid hold upon one Simon, a Cyrenian, coming out of the country, and on him they laid the cross, that he might bear [it] after Jesus.
27 And there followed him a great company of people, and of women, which also bewailed and lamented him.
28 But Jesus turning unto them said, Daughters of Jerusalem, weep not for me, but weep for yourselves, and for your children.
29 For, behold, the days are coming, in the which they shall say, Blessed [are] the barren, and the wombs that never bare, and the paps which never gave suck.
30 Then shall they begin to say to the mountains, Fall on us; and to the hills, Cover us.
31 For if they do these things in a green tree, what shall be done in the dry?

32 And there were also two other, malefactors, led with him to be put to death.
33 And when they were come to the place, which is called Calvary, there they crucified him, and the malefactors, one on the right hand, and the other on the left.
34 Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots.

...and the moon under her feet,

As the moon reflects the light of the sun to the earth in the natural, so have the churches (the "called-out ones" — Israel and the New Testament Church) been chosen to reflected the Light of Heaven to the rest of mankind.  In this instance the moon symbolizes Israel.
This expression "under her feet" means Israel has wielded power over something.  During the Age of Promise and the Age of the Law, Israel had the moon under her feet: i.e., the Israelites had the option of walking with God and letting their neighbors see their "light," or they had the option of turning their backs on God and walking in darkness.  A study of the Old Testament will show that they chose to live in darkness more than light. (During our age, the Age of Grace, the New Testament Church has been the "moon" of prophecy; but the Church has not always walked in light.  (One particular period in history wherein she failed to do so has even been labeled the "dark ages" by secular historians.)  Also, we're told that at the end of our age, the Church will fail to "let her light shine" in a big way: i.e., when she enters into the great "falling away" from the Word just prior to the Rapture of the Church.[II Thes. 2:3].)
During the Kingdom Age, we are not sure who all will be the "moon" to "reflect" the light of heaven; for as we've said, we're told very little about the Kingdom Age.  It does seem that the Jews who will have come through the awful time of tribulation and the 1st 1/2 of Daniel's 70th Week will reflect the Light of their new-found Messiah.  This will probably include their offspring as well.. (I can't find what status the believing Gentiles of the Kingdom Age will have. Nor can I find a Kingdom Age, Gentile church mentioned in prophecy other than the glorified one.)  Since the Light of the World (Jesus) will be on the earth once more walking among men, I don't know just how much light the Kingdom Age Jews will need to reflect.  More than likely, like the Jews of Joseph's day, they will enjoy some sort of special status because of their relationship to Abraham.  (Remember, Joseph's family was blessed when they first went to Egypt because of Joseph, and because of God's promise to Abraham, not because of their belief and obedience.)  Once again during the Kingdom Age, God will honor his promises concerning the Jewish people; but His blessings will be of grace, or "unmerited favor."  Jesus will cause them to "shine," but it will be a miracle of "grace" to a people known for their wanderings and disobedience.  They will be brought under submission to a Theocracy government where Jesus rules from the throne of David with a rod of iron. They will know that they are blessed because of long-ago covenants that God had with their forefathers.
During the 3 1/2 periods of Daniel's 70th Week on either side of the Kingdom Age,  Israel will be the only "moon" left on the earth; however it will be questionable as to just how much light she will be able to give during this time when she will be fleeing for her life.

...and upon her head a crown of twelve stars:

In Genesis 15:1-5 God promised Abraham, who was unable to bear children, that like the stars in the heavens, he would be unable to count his posterity for their number. Also, like the Church, the glorified Israelites will also be given crowns for their obedience to the Word of God.  The number 12 is the signature of the churches (24 being the number of the law / grace churches combined), and the stars in the Scriptures stand for the wise believers who obey God and win souls (Daniel 12:3-4).  During the times when Israel has been or will be given charge of the Word of God, even the most insignificant Hebrew who fears God and loves His ways will be as a "star" because they do their part to help maintain and perpetuate the Scriptures — the "seed" that produces eternal life in the believing soul.

2 And she being with child cried, travailing in birth, and pained to be delivered.

To understand Israel's travailing, we need to be aware that just as there are two churches during our age — i.e., the born-again church and the "law" church composed of trash fish and tares [See Mt. 13:47-50 cf. Mt. 13:25-40.] — so have there been two Israel's: those with the faith of Father Abraham and those with their hearts fixed on the world.  It was given to the faithful Hebrews at the time of our Lord's Visitation to travail with God and to bring the Child (Christ Jesus) into the world.  

Isa 7:13-14
And he said, Hear ye now, O house of David; [Is it] a small thing for you to weary men, but will ye weary my God also? 
Therefore the Lord himself shall give you a sign; Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.

Mat 1:
18 Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.
19 Then Joseph her husband, being a just [man], and not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put her away privily.
20 But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
21 And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins. 
22 Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying,
23 Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us.

However, for the end-time Jews of the Grace-Age dispersion, there will be another travailing.  It will be given unto them to travail to bring forth their own children.  The next verse places this travailing at the end of our age when the Israelites hear the trump, when they see the lightning's flash at the time of the Rapture, when they mourn as one as they realize that Christ Jesus is their Messiah, and when they understand that they have been opposing the very One they have been waiting for.  (Note that the man child had already been delivered to the world before this travailing: i.e., during the Visitation when there was "no room for Him at the inn" and the virgin Mary birthed Him in a stable.)

Isa 66:7-8
Before she travailed, she brought forth; before her pain came, she was delivered of a man child. 
Who hath heard such a thing? who hath seen such things? Shall the earth be made to bring forth in one day? [or] shall a nation be born at once? for as soon as Zion travailed, she brought forth her children.

The second prophetic end-time character identified in this interlude is the fallen angel Lucifer, known on the earth as Satan or the devil.

-The Scriptures-

Rev. 12:3 And there appeared another wonder in heaven; and behold a great red dragon, having seven heads and ten horns, and seven crowns upon his heads.

4 And his tail drew the third part of the stars of heaven, and did cast them to the earth: and the dragon stood before the woman which was ready to be delivered, for to devour her child as soon as it was born.


5 And she brought forth a man child, who was to rule all nations with a rod of iron: and her child was caught up unto God, and to his throne.


6 And the woman fled into the wilderness, where she hath a place prepared of God, that they should feed her there a thousand two hundred and threescore days.


7 And there was war in heaven: Michael and his angels fought against the dragon; and the dragon fought and his angels,


8 And prevailed not; neither was their place found any more in heaven.


9 And the great dragon was cast out, that old serpent, called the Devil, and Satan, which deceiveth the whole world: he was cast out into the earth, and his angels were cast out with him.


10 And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, Now is come salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of his Christ: for the accuser of our brethren is cast down, which accused them before our God day and night.


11 And they overcame him by the blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony; and they loved not their lives unto the death.


12 Therefore rejoice, ye heavens, and ye that dwell in them. Woe to the inhabiters of the earth and of the sea! for the devil is come down unto you, having great wrath, because he knoweth that he hath but a short time.

-The Scriptures with comments-

Rev. 12:3 And there appeared another wonder in heaven;

Truly this has to be one of the very greatest wonders in heaven — how that Lucifer, the day star, created by God with gifts and privileges that we can't even imagine, would repay that kindness with evil, becoming so vain that he would try to overthrow the God of omnipotence!

...and behold a great red dragon,

Red means earthy, and since the Garden of Eden, Satan's activities have been confined / limited to this earth.  In the minds of men, the dragon has always been thought of as something frightening and dangerous, something bigger than life.  It would follow that Satan / Lucifer would be thought of as the worst of these creatures.

...having seven heads and ten horns, and seven crowns upon his heads.

This expression is limited to the prophetic books of Daniel (the Old Testament) and Revelation (the New Testament).  The expression has to do with Satan's activities in the latter days of our planet when he will have some of his greatest successes at destroying the lives of men and women, and when he will wage war with the returning Christ and His Churches (the Lord's "called-out" ones).   It should be noted, however, that he will fail in his warfare against the saints of God; for when the Ancient of Days (Christ Jesus) arrives (with His angels and His glorified saints), judgment will be given to the saints of the Most High, and they will help Him rule the world.

Dan 7:
19 Then I would know the truth of the fourth beast, which was diverse from all the others, exceeding dreadful, whose teeth [were of] iron, and his nails [of] brass; [which] devoured, brake in pieces, and stamped the residue with his feet;
20 And of the ten horns that [were] in his head, and [of] the other which came up, and before whom three fell; even [of] that horn that had eyes, and a mouth that spake very great things, whose look [was] more stout than his fellows.
21 I beheld, and the same horn made war with the saints, and prevailed against them;
22 Until the Ancient of days came, and judgment was given to the saints of the most High; and the time came that the saints possessed the kingdom.

This dragon will have seven heads.  When we think of the "head," we think of thoughts and we think of authority.  This dragon (Satan) is the father of all evil thoughts and he will be the head of this alliance of ten horns (ten nations) which will be his greatest world power ever with which to do evil and to create havoc.  (Note: Satan will not be ruling all nations during the 1st 1/2 of Daniel's 70th Week else there would be no conflict.  Also, we know that when Christ returns from the Wedding in heaven to defeat the "beast" and his armies and to set up His kingdom, He will gather the nations around Him to judge them.   Those who have been kind to His brethren (?the Jews?) will become part of His new kingdom. Those who were not, He will cast into the fire with the devil and his angels (Mt. 25:31-46).  Although the seven crowns upon his heads probably speak to this latter time(s) when Satan will be given the greatest amount of slack on his tether (the number seven meaning complete or final) , it is more likely that they speak to the actual seven world powers wherein Satan will get to rule incognito. 

Click here for a study of the
nations of prophecy.

 

4 And his tail drew the third part of the stars of heaven, and did cast them to the earth:

We are still seeing the things that Satan will do or has already done being used to identify him as a key player in prophecy.  This expression refers to Lucifer's being responsible for the fall of 1/3 of the angels who now have to share in his horrific judgment.  (Kind of makes one wonder why they are still loyal to him?!?) 

...and the dragon stood before the woman which was ready to be delivered, for to devour her child as soon as it was born.

This statement also ID's the devil for it describes his activities at the time of our Lord's birth some 2,000 years ago (Mt. 2:1-18).

5 And she brought forth a man child, who was to rule all nations with a rod of iron: and her child was caught up unto God, and to his throne.

The man child is Christ Jesus, the resurrected Savior of the World who was predestined to rule the world — the One who is now at the right hand of the Father interceding for you and I, the Worthy One of Revelation who will come and set His earth in order for the 1,000 years of peace.

6 And the woman fled into the wilderness, where she hath a place prepared of God, that they should feed her there a thousand two hundred and threescore days.

This again recognizes Israel as an end-time player.  During the first 1/2 of Daniel's 70th Week, God will feed and protect Israel during her time in the wilderness.   (We should note that for the first 1/2 of Daniel's 70th Week, Israel will not be sealed as per the 2nd half.)   The significance of the Gentile numbering for the 3 1/2 years, rather than the Jewish-prophetic, may have to do with the fact that God will feed and protect Israel during this time using the "great eagle" of Rev. 12:14 (i.e., a great Gentile world power?).

7 And there was war in heaven: Michael and his angels fought against the dragon; and the dragon fought and his angels,

We are told of the horrendous battles that await the earth; but we are given little, if any, insight into the particulars of the heavenly war that will oust the devil..

8 And prevailed not; neither was their place found any more in heaven.
9 And the great dragon was cast out, that old serpent, called the Devil, and Satan, which deceiveth the whole world: he was cast out into the earth, and his angels were cast out with him.

From this point on the devil will no longer have access to heaven nor will he be able to come to the  throne and accuse us before Him as he did with Job (see Job 1:6-12).  In addition to identifying Lucifer as the great dragon, this verse also gives us more of Satan's names: e.g., that old serpent (cf. the account of the temptation in the Garden of Eden.); the Devil, which means "the accuser"; and Satan, which means "the adversary."


10 And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, Now is come salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of his Christ: for the accuser of our brethren is cast down, which accused them before our God day and night.

In verses 8 and 9 we saw Lucifer being kicked out of heaven. This verse speaks to Lucifer's defeat on the earth. 
Now is come salvation — This is referring to our Lord's victory over Satan on the cross.
and strength
— This alludes to the gift of the Holy Spirit empowering the Church to overcome the devil..
and the kingdom of our God
— Those born-again into the kingdom of God are sealed by the Holy Spirit and made to be virgins in their spirits.  The devil can try them by touching their bodies and tormenting their souls, but he cannot touch their spirits which are sealed and reserved for Christ by the Holy Spirit (II Cor. 1:22; Eph. 1:13, 4:30).
and the power of his Christ — This speaks to the Kingdom Age at which time Satan will be bound by Christ and held in hell for the duration.  During this time Christ will rule the earth with a rod of iron.


11 And they overcame him by the blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony; and they loved not their lives unto the death.

And they... i.e., those who have faith in God and His Christ. 
...overcame him by the blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony... By this we can know that the Jesus-sought, blood-bought, devil-fought, kingdom wrought saints of God will win out over the devil in the end.
...and they loved not their lives unto the death.  This completes the role of the redeemed.  Those of the ages of Promise and the Law overcame the devil by their faith and obedience in the blood sacrifices that pointed forward to the crucifixion of Christ.  Those of our age are "saved" by looking back to the Cross and believing in our hearts and confessing with our mouths that Jesus died for our sins and was raised for our justification (Rom. 4:25).

Rom 10:9
...if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.

But those that will be "saved" during Daniel's 70th week will have an added condition: they will have to refuse the mark of the beast and be willing to die for their faith.

12 Therefore rejoice, ye heavens, and ye that dwell in them. Woe to the inhabiters of the earth and of the sea! for the devil is come down unto you, having great wrath, because he knoweth that he hath but a short time.

By repeating the fact that the devil will be cast to the earth near the end of our age, it is as though God really wants us to understand that although the devil's end will be one of defeat, nevertheless, he will have his day to wreak havoc. For our age we have been warned to "Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour (1Pe 5:8).  But during the end-time activities, he will apply himself to his lying, stealing, and killing with unprecedented zeal — especially during the final 1/2 of Daniel's 70th Week after he has had his tail feathers singed in hell's fire for the thousand years of the Kingdom Age.

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